【中文版】

为什么要交税？这是一个我们每个人都需要思考的问题。税收是我们作为社会成员所必须履行的义务，也是我们享受社会福利和公共服务的代价。

首先，税收是政府财政收入的主要来源，为国家的建设和发展提供了资金支持。政府的各项服务和设施都需要投入大量资金，例如公共交通、教育、医疗、安全等，而税收则是提供这些资金的重要途径。

其次，税收有助于实现社会公平。通过税收的再分配机制，政府可以将财富从富人向穷人转移，缩小社会贫富差距，促进社会公平。

此外，税收还能激励人们努力工作、创新创业。在合理的税制下，人们会看到自己的努力所带来的回报，从而更有动力去工作和创新。

因此，作为公民，我们应该自觉缴纳税款，履行我们的义务和责任。只有每个人都尽自己的义务，我们的社会才能更加繁荣和谐。

【英文版】

Why do we need to pay taxes? This is a question that each of us needs to consider. Taxes are our obligations as members of society, as well as the price we pay for enjoying social welfare and public services.

Firstly, taxes are the main source of government revenue, providing financial support for national construction and development. Government services and facilities require significant investment, such as public transportation, education, healthcare, security, and taxes are an important way to provide these funds.

Secondly, taxes help achieve social justice. Through the redistributive mechanism of taxes, the government can transfer wealth from the rich to the poor, narrow the gap between the rich and the poor in society, and promote social justice.

In addition, taxes can also incentivize people to work hard, innovate, and start new businesses. Under a reasonable tax system, people will see the returns of their own efforts, and thus have more motivation to work and innovate.

Therefore, as citizens, we should consciously pay taxes, fulfill our obligations and responsibilities. Only when each of us does our part can our society prosper and harmonize.