【中文版】

上市公司现金分红是指上市公司将经营的净利润以现金的方式向股东支付的股息红利。这是上市公司回馈股东的一种重要方式，也是股东获得投资回报的重要途径。

上市公司进行现金分红的条件通常是公司经营状况良好、现金流充足，并且有足够的利润来支付股息红利。通过现金分红，股东可以获得直接的现金收益，并且可以降低投资风险，增强公司的稳定性和投资价值。

上市公司现金分红的比例和时间通常由公司董事会根据公司的财务状况和经营情况决定。一般来说，上市公司会根据每股收益或者股票价格来决定每股分红金额，并且会在每个会计年度结束后进行分红。

需要注意的是，虽然现金分红是上市公司回馈股东的一种重要方式，但是过度的分红也可能会影响公司的经营和发展。因此，投资者在进行投资决策时，应该全面考虑公司的经营状况、财务状况、市场情况等多个因素，以做出明智的投资决策。

【英文版】

Cash dividends for listed companies refer to the dividend bonuses that listed companies distribute to shareholders in the form of cash, as a result of the net profits from operations. This is an important way for listed companies to give back to shareholders, and it is also an important way for shareholders to obtain investment returns.

The conditions for listed companies to distribute cash dividends are usually that the company's operating conditions are good, cash flow is sufficient, and there is sufficient profit to pay dividend bonuses. Through cash dividends, shareholders can obtain direct cash收益and reduce investment risks, enhancing the company's stability and investment value.

The proportion and time of cash dividends distributed by listed companies are usually decided by the company's board of directors based on the company's financial situation and operating conditions. Generally speaking, listed companies will decide the amount of dividends per share based on earnings per share or stock prices, and will distribute dividends after the end of each fiscal year.

It should be noted that although cash dividends are an important way for listed companies to give back to shareholders, excessive dividends may also affect the company's operations and development. Therefore, when making investment decisions, investors should comprehensively consider multiple factors such as the company's operating conditions, financial conditions, market conditions, etc., to make informed investment decisions.