英国用什么消费币？

中文段落：

在英国，主要的消费币是英镑（GBP），它是英国的官方货币，也是国际交易中的重要货币之一。英镑由英国皇家铸币厂发行，分为纸币和硬币两种形式。纸币面值有5英镑、10英镑、20英镑、50英镑和100英镑，而硬币则包括1便士、2便士、5便士、10便士、20便士、50便士（即50p，又称半英镑）和1英镑、2英镑等。

英镑的汇率受到多种因素的影响，包括英国的经济状况、货币政策、国际贸易状况等。同时，英镑的汇率也反映了市场对英国经济的信心。在英国消费时，除了英镑外，一些商家也接受其他国际货币，如美元、欧元等，但通常会有汇率转换费用和手续费。

随着科技的发展，电子支付方式在英国也越来越普及，如信用卡、借记卡、移动支付等。这些电子支付方式不仅方便快捷，还可以提供额外的消费保护和优惠。然而，在一些小商店或市场，现金仍然是主要的支付方式。

英文段落：

In the United Kingdom, the primary currency used for consumption is the British Pound (GBP), which is the official currency of the UK and one of the significant currencies in international transactions. The British Pound is issued by the Royal Mint and exists in both paper notes and coins. The paper notes come in denominations of £5, £10, £20, £50, and £100, while the coins include 1p, 2p, 5p, 10p, 20p, 50p (also known as half a pound), £1, and £2.

The exchange rate of the British Pound is influenced by various factors, including the economic condition of the UK, monetary policy, and international trade situation. Simultaneously, the exchange rate reflects market confidence in the UK economy. When consuming in the UK, besides the British Pound, some merchants also accept other international currencies such as the US dollar, euro, etc., but usually with exchange rate conversion fees and handling charges.

With the development of technology, electronic payment methods are becoming increasingly popular in the UK, such as credit cards, debit cards, mobile payments, etc. These electronic payment methods are not only convenient but also provide additional consumer protection and discounts. However, cash remains the primary payment method in some small shops or markets.