增资：含义与影响

中文版：

增资，指的是企业为了扩大经营规模、提高资本实力或满足其他业务需求，通过增加注册资本的方式，吸引新的投资者或让现有股东追加投资。增资行为通常涉及公司内部的股权结构调整和资本运营策略的变化。

增资对企业和股东来说，具有多重意义。首先，增资能够为企业提供更多的资金支持，有助于企业扩大生产规模、提升技术水平和市场竞争力。其次，增资可以增加企业的信用度，从而更容易获得银行和其他金融机构的贷款支持。对于股东而言，增资可能导致股权结构的变化，一方面可以吸引新的战略投资者，提升公司的治理结构和管理水平；另一方面，也可能导致现有股东的持股比例被稀释。

然而，增资也需要注意风险。企业在增资过程中，需要确保资金使用的透明度和合理性，避免滥用资金或损害股东利益。同时，增资后的企业需要合理规划资金运用，确保资金的有效利用和企业的可持续发展。

英文版：

Capital Increase: Meaning and Impact

Capital increase refers to a corporate action where a company attracts new investors or persuades existing shareholders to invest more, in order to expand its operations, strengthen capital base, or meet other business needs. This involves adjustments to the company's internal shareholding structure and capital operation strategies.

Capital increase holds significant implications for both the company and its shareholders. Firstly, it provides the company with additional financial support, enabling it to expand production, upgrade technology, and enhance market competitiveness. Secondly, a capital increase enhances the company's creditworthiness, making it easier to obtain loans from banks and other financial institutions. For shareholders, a capital increase may lead to changes in the shareholding structure, attracting new strategic investors and improving the company's governance and management. However, it may also result in the dilution of existing shareholders' equity.

Nevertheless, capital increase also carries risks. Companies need to ensure transparency and reasonableness in the use of funds, avoiding misappropriation or harm to shareholders' interests. Post-capital increase, companies must plan the utilization of funds to ensure effective utilization and sustainable development.