高速公路为什么要收费?
高速公路是现代社会中不可或缺的基础设施,它为人们的出行和物流运输提供了便利。然而,这些道路并非免费的,而是需要收取一定的费用。那么,高速公路为什么要收费呢?
Firstly, highway construction and maintenance require a large amount of investment.高速公路的建设和维护需要大量的投资。 The cost of building and maintaining highways is usually borne by the government, but some private enterprises have also begun to build and operate highways.这些费用通常由政府承担,但也有一些私营企业已经开始建设和经营高速公路。 In order to recover the cost and make a profit, the operator needs to charge tolls.为了收回成本并实现盈利,运营商需要收取通行费。英文翻译:
Firstly, highway construction and maintenance require a large amount of investment. The cost of building and maintaining highways is usually borne by the government, but some private enterprises have also begun to build and operate highways. In order to recover the cost and make a profit, the operator needs to charge tolls.