为什么要交税？这是一个常见的问题，特别是在涉及分红的情况下。当企业或个人从所拥有的股份和投资中获得回报时，他们通常需要向政府缴纳一定比例的税款。尽管这可能让人感到不公平，但交税对于维持社会正常运转和公共服务的提供至关重要。

首先，交税是一种公民义务。作为一个公民，我们享受着来自国家的各种权利和福利，比如教育、医疗和基础设施等。缴纳税款是回报社会的一种方式，确保其他人也能够享受到相同的福利。通过纳税，我们承担了维持社会稳定和公共服务的责任。

Secondly, taxes are essential for economic development and wealth redistribution. Governments use tax revenue to invest in infrastructure, healthcare, education, and social welfare programs. These investments create a conducive environment for businesses to thrive and for individuals to have access to necessary services. Additionally, taxes play a crucial role in reducing income inequality by redistributing wealth from the rich to the less fortunate. This helps to bridge the gap between the affluent and the disadvantaged, creating a more equitable society.

其次，税收对于经济发展和财富再分配至关重要。政府利用税收收入投资于基础设施、医疗保健、教育和社会福利计划。这些投资为企业蓬勃发展创造了有利的环境，同时确保个人能够获得必要的服务。此外，税收在减少收入不平等方面发挥了至关重要的作用，通过将财富从富人再分配给不幸的人们。这有助于缩小富裕阶层与弱势群体之间的差距，创造更加公平的社会。

Thirdly, taxes are used to fund public goods and services that benefit everyone. Public goods refer to goods or services that are non-excludable and non-rivalrous, meaning that once they are provided, everyone can benefit and one person's use does not diminish the availability for others. Examples of public goods include public parks, national defense, and law enforcement. These goods and services require funding, which is primarily derived from tax revenue. By paying taxes, individuals and businesses contribute to the provision of these public goods and services, ensuring a better quality of life for all members of society.

第三，税收用于资助惠及所有人的公共物品和服务。公共物品是指不可排除和非竞争的物品或服务，意味着一旦提供，每个人都可以受益，一个人的使用不会减少其他人的可用性。公共公品的示例包括公园、国家防卫和执法。这些物品和服务需要资金支持，而这些资金主要来自税收收入。通过缴纳税款，个人和企业为提供这些公共物品和服务作出了贡献，确保了社会所有成员的生活质量。

In conclusion, paying taxes on dividends is an important part of maintaining a functioning society. It is not only a civic duty but also essential for economic development, wealth redistribution, and the provision of public goods and services. While it may be tempting to avoid or minimize tax payments, it is crucial to recognize the role taxes play in creating a fair and sustainable society for all.

总之，缴纳股息税是维持一个正常运转的社会的重要组成部分。这不仅是一种公民义务，也是经济发展、财富再分配和提供公共物品和服务的关键。虽然避免或减少纳税可能很诱人，但我们必须认识到税收在为所有人创造一个公平和可持续的社会中所起的作用。