【中文版】
LOF基金是“上市型开放式基金”的简称,是一种既可以同时在场外市场进行基金份额申购赎回,又可以在交易所进行基金份额交易的开放式基金。
与普通场外基金相比,LOF基金的最大特点在于其申购和赎回都可以在二级市场上进行。投资者可以通过券商渠道,以撮合交易的方式买入或卖出基金份额,从而实现了基金的流动性。此外,LOF基金的交易价格并不一定与基金净值完全一致,因为其交易价格是由市场供求关系决定的。
LOF基金的投资策略包括主动投资和被动投资两种。主动投资是指基金管理人通过主动管理,追求超越市场的投资收益;而被动投资则是通过复制市场指数,以获得市场平均收益。投资者可以根据自己的风险偏好和投资目标选择合适的LOF基金。
LOF基金具有许多优点。首先,其具有较好的流动性,投资者可以随时买卖基金份额。其次,LOF基金的投资策略多样,可以满足不同投资者的风险偏好和收益需求。最后,通过在场内交易,LOF基金可以更好地实现资产配置和风险管理。
【英文版】
LOF (Listed Open-Ended Fund) is a type of open-end fund that can be traded on the exchange while also allowing for the purchase and redemption of fund shares in the off-exchange market.
The key feature of LOF funds lies in their ability to be purchased and redeemed through brokerage channels in the secondary market, which enhances their liquidity. The trading price of LOF funds may not always be consistent with the net asset value (NAV) of the fund, as it is determined by market supply and demand.
LOF funds have two main investment strategies: active investment and passive investment. Active investment refers to the fund manager's effort to seek investment returns that exceed the market through active management. Passive investment, on the other hand, aims to provide market average returns by tracking market indices. Investors can choose appropriate LOF funds based on their risk preferences and investment goals.
LOF funds have many advantages. Firstly, they have good liquidity, allowing investors to buy or sell fund shares at any time. Secondly, LOF funds have diverse investment strategies, which can meet the different risk preferences and return requirements of investors. Finally, by trading on the exchange, LOF funds can better achieve asset allocation and risk management.