ISIS是一个极端组织，以其残忍的手段和恐怖活动而臭名昭著。作为其战略之一，人质问题在ISIS的运作中起到了重要的角色。本文将探讨为什么ISIS选择绑架人质，并对此进行一些分析。

第一，人质问题可用于恐吓和施压。ISIS认识到通过绑架外国人质，他们可以在全球范围内引发恐慌和震撼。通过向公众展示暴行和虐待的视频、照片、及新闻报道，他们试图以此威胁政府和民众，迫使政府屈服于他们的要求。这种恐怖策略通过媒体传播在全球范围内，有效地捕捉了世界的注意力，增加了ISIS的影响力。

The first reason why ISIS takes hostages is to instigate fear and exert pressure. ISIS understands that by kidnapping foreign hostages, they can provoke panic and shock worldwide. By showcasing acts of violence and brutality through videos, photos, and news reports, they attempt to threaten governments and citizens, forcing governments to surrender to their demands. This terror strategy, disseminated through media globally, effectively captures the world's attention and increases ISIS's influence.

第二，绑架人质还为ISIS提供了经济资源。ISIS对绑架活动实行高度组织化和专业化，他们收取赎金以换取人质的释放。这些赎金来源于政府、家属或私人组织，从而成为ISIS的主要收入之一。通过绑架外国人质，ISIS获得了巨额的金钱，可以用于购买武器、雇佣士兵，并支持恐怖活动。这使得ISIS能够在世界各地加强自己的存在和行动能力。

Secondly, kidnapping hostages also provides ISIS with economic resources. ISIS carries out kidnappings in a highly organized and professional manner, demanding ransom in exchange for the release of hostages. These ransoms come from governments, families, or private organizations, thereby becoming one of ISIS's main sources of income. By kidnapping foreign hostages, ISIS obtains significant amounts of money that can be used to purchase weapons, hire soldiers, and support terrorist activities. This enables ISIS to strengthen its presence and operational capabilities worldwide.

第三，通过绑架人质，ISIS试图扭曲伊斯兰教的形象。他们故意利用宗教的框架来合理化其行为，试图宣传和推广他们所倡导的“真正”的伊斯兰教义。通过绑架外国人质，ISIS想向公众传达一个错误的观点，即他们代表着伊斯兰教的真正信仰，并试图让其他穆斯林社区和全球穆斯林群体感到被迫支持或接纳他们的意识形态。这种扭曲伊斯兰教的手法，使得ISIS更加具有破坏力，并助长了仇恨和偏见。

Thirdly, by kidnapping hostages, ISIS attempts to distort the image of Islam. They intentionally use the framework of religion to justify their actions and seek to propagate their own interpretation of "true" Islamic teachings. By kidnapping foreign hostages, ISIS wants to convey a false narrative that they represent the true beliefs of Islam and coerce other Muslim communities and the global Muslim population into supporting or accepting their ideology. This manipulation of Islam makes ISIS more destructive and fuels hatred and prejudice.

综上所述，ISIS选择绑架人质是为了在全球范围内引发恐慌、获得经济资源以及扭曲伊斯兰教的形象。对于此类极端组织的打击，全球社会应该更加团结一致，采取有效的措施，遏制其威胁并阻止他们继续从事人质活动。

In conclusion, ISIS chooses to take hostages in order to provoke panic worldwide, gain economic resources, and distort the image of Islam. To combat such extremist organizations, global society should stand united and take effective measures to contain their threat and prevent them from engaging in hostage activities.