股权除权日什么意思

股权除权日是指在股权分置改革中，上市公司赋予原非流通股股东优先认购股份的权利的截止日期。在这一天之后，这部分股东不再享有优先认购权。

具体来说，股权除权日是上市公司在股权分置改革中，为非流通股股东提供的一种权利，称为“有条件售出权”。这种权利允许非流通股股东在一定条件下，可以优先于普通股股东或以更优惠的价格购买公司的股份。

在股权除权日之前，非流通股股东拥有优先认购权，可以按照一定的价格和比例购买公司的股份。而在股权除权日之后，这种权利将消失，非流通股股东不再享有优先认购权。

股权除权日的出现是为了平衡流通股股东和非流通股股东之间的利益，使得非流通股股东能够以更加公平的方式参与公司的股权分置改革。同时，这也是为了促进中国资本市场的健康发展。

英文解释：What does the Ex-rights Date mean in equity?

The Ex-rights Date, also known as the “strip date”, is the deadline for non-tradable shareholders of a listed company to exercise their right of priority subscription in a share reform. After this date, these shareholders no longer have the right of priority subscription.

Specifically, the Ex-rights Date is a right provided by listed companies to non-tradable shareholders in a share reform called “strip”. This right allows non-tradable shareholders to purchase shares of the company at a preferential price under certain conditions, before ordinary shareholders or at a more favorable price.

Before the Ex-rights Date, non-tradable shareholders have the right of priority subscription and can purchase shares of the company at a certain price and ratio. After the Ex-rights Date, this right will disappear and non-tradable shareholders will no longer have the right of priority subscription.

The emergence of the Ex-rights Date is to balance the interests between tradable shareholders and non-tradable shareholders, allowing non-tradable shareholders to participate in the company's share reform in a more fair way. At the same time, this is also to promote the healthy development of China's capital market.