美元上涨，哪些股票受益？

中文版

当美元上涨时，哪些股票会受益呢？一般来说，美元上涨往往对出口导向型企业和以美元计价的资源型企业有利。

首先，出口导向型企业是美元上涨的主要受益者。这类企业通常以美元结算出口收入，当美元升值时，相同数量的出口产品可以换取更多的本币，从而增加企业的利润。因此，一些出口占比较大的行业，如纺织、家电、汽车等，在美元上涨时往往会有较好的表现。

其次，以美元计价的资源型企业也会受益于美元上涨。这类企业通常拥有大量的海外资源，如石油、天然气、矿产等，这些资源的价值以美元衡量。当美元上涨时，这些资源的价值也会相应提升，从而增加企业的盈利。因此，一些以美元计价的资源型企业，如石油、天然气、矿产等行业的公司，在美元上涨时也可能会有不错的表现。

当然，除了这两类企业，还有一些其他行业的公司也可能受益于美元上涨，如旅游、航空等。这些行业通常受到汇率波动的影响较大，当美元上涨时，其成本可能会降低，从而增加利润。

总之，在美元上涨时，投资者可以关注出口导向型企业和以美元计价的资源型企业，以及受汇率波动影响较大的行业，以寻找投资机会。

英文版

Which Stocks Benefit from a Rising US Dollar?

When the US dollar strengthens, which stocks tend to benefit? Generally speaking, a rising dollar often favors export-oriented companies and resource companies priced in dollars.

Firstly, export-oriented companies are the primary beneficiaries of a strengthening dollar. These companies typically receive their export revenues in dollars. When the dollar appreciates, the same volume of exported products can fetch more local currency, thus boosting the company's profits. Industries with a significant export component, such as textiles, household appliances, and automobiles, often perform well when the dollar rises.

Secondly, resource companies priced in dollars also benefit from a strengthening dollar. These companies often hold significant overseas resources, such as oil, natural gas, and minerals, which are valued in dollars. As the dollar gains strength, the value of these resources also rises, increasing the company's earnings. Therefore, companies in industries like oil, natural gas, and mining that are priced in dollars may also exhibit strong performance when the dollar strengthens.

Of course, apart from these two types of companies, there are other industries that may also benefit from a rising dollar, such as tourism and aviation. These industries are typically highly influenced by currency fluctuations. When the dollar strengthens, their costs may decrease, leading to increased profits.

In conclusion, investors can focus on export-oriented companies, resource companies priced in dollars, and industries highly influenced by currency fluctuations to identify investment opportunities when the dollar strengthens.