公司持股属于什么类别？

中文

公司持股是指一家公司持有另一家公司的股份，这种持股行为在资本市场上非常普遍。根据不同的分类标准，公司持股可以被划分为不同的类别。

按照持股目的的不同，公司持股可以分为战略投资和财务投资两类。战略投资通常是为了获取被投资公司的控制权或管理权，实现自身的战略布局和业务发展。财务投资则主要是为了获取投资收益，通过买卖股票赚取差价或获得股息收益。

按照持股期限的不同，公司持股可以分为长期持股和短期持股。长期持股通常是为了实现长期战略目标或获取长期收益，而短期持股则主要是为了追求短期利益，赚取市场波动带来的差价。

按照持股比例的不同，公司持股可以分为控股和参股两类。控股是指持有被投资公司一定比例的股份，从而掌握其控制权或管理权。参股则是指持有被投资公司较少比例的股份，通常不掌握其控制权或管理权。

英文

Company shareholding refers to the act of one company holding shares in another, which is very common in the capital market. Depending on different classification standards, company shareholding can be divided into different categories.

Based on the purpose of shareholding, company shareholding can be divided into strategic investment and financial investment. Strategic investment is usually aimed at obtaining control or management rights of the invested company to achieve its own strategic layout and business development. Financial investment is mainly to earn investment returns, either through buying and selling stocks to make profits from price differences or by receiving dividends.

According to the duration of shareholding, company shareholding can be classified into long-term shareholding and short-term shareholding. Long-term shareholding is usually for the purpose of achieving long-term strategic goals or obtaining long-term returns, while short-term shareholding is mainly to pursue short-term profits by capitalizing on market fluctuations.

Based on the proportion of shareholding, company shareholding can be divided into holding and participating. Holding refers to holding a certain proportion of shares in the invested company, thereby gaining control or management rights. Participating, on the other hand, refers to holding a smaller proportion of shares in the invested company and typically does not involve control or management rights.