为什么人们把一月又称为正月？

一年之始，一月的来临伴随着新的希望和开始。在中国传统文化中，一月被称为正月，也叫做春节。这个节日是中国最重要的传统节日之一，有着悠久的历史和丰富的文化内涵。人们之所以把一月又叫做正月有着深刻的含义。

在农历中，正月是整个年份的起点。农历是根据月亮的运行周期计算的，每个月都有一个特定的名字，而正月被赋予了特殊的地位。这是因为正月标志着春天的开始，代表着新的生机和希望。在中国传统观念中，春天是一个特别重要的季节，预示着大自然的复苏和万物的重新生长。因此，把一月称为正月，是为了表达对春天和新生活的热爱和期待。

除了象征春天的美好，正月还有着其他重要的寓意。在中国传统文化中，一月也被视为祭祀祖先和拜堂的重要时期。人们相信祖先的灵魂会在正月回归家庭，因此会准备各种祭品和仪式来迎接他们。这是一种对祖先的尊重和怀念，也是对传统家庭价值观的延续。

正月还有一个重要的意义是带走不好的运气，迎接新的开始。在中国传统文化中，人们相信一年的开头决定了全年的运势。因此，在正月期间，人们会进行一些仪式和活动，以驱散不好的运气和祈求好运。这包括挂红灯笼、放鞭炮、贴春联等传统习俗。通过这些活动，人们希望能够为新的一年带来好运和幸福。

总结起来，人们将一月称为正月有着多重的含义。它象征着春天的到来，代表着新生活的开始。正月也是祭祀祖先和拜堂的时期，是传统家庭价值观的延续。此外，正月还承载着除旧迎新的寓意，人们希望通过一系列的活动和仪式来驱散不好的运气，迎接新的开始。无论是出于文化传承还是追求好运，人们都将一月视为一个特殊的月份。

Why Do People Call January the First Month?

At the beginning of each year, the arrival of January brings new hope and new beginnings. In traditional Chinese culture, January is known as "Zheng Yue," or the Spring Festival. This festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, with a long history and rich cultural significance. There are profound reasons why people call January the first month.

In the lunar calendar, January marks the starting point of the entire year. The lunar calendar is based on the moon's cycle, and each month has a specific name, with January being given a special status. This is because January symbolizes the beginning of spring, representing new vitality and hope. In traditional Chinese beliefs, spring is an especially important season, signifying the rejuvenation of nature and the rebirth of all things. Therefore, calling January the first month expresses people's love and anticipation for spring and a new life.

In addition to symbolizing the beauty of spring, January also carries other important meanings. In Chinese traditional culture, January is regarded as an important period for ancestor worship and hall visits. It is believed that the souls of ancestors return to their families during this month, so various offerings and rituals are prepared to welcome them. This is a way to show respect and remembrance for ancestors, as well as the continuation of traditional family values.

January also holds the significance of bidding farewell to bad luck and welcoming new beginnings. In Chinese traditional culture, people believe that the beginning of the year determines the fortune of the whole year. Therefore, during January, people engage in rituals and activities to disperse bad luck and pray for good fortune. This includes hanging red lanterns, setting off firecrackers, and pasting spring couplets, among other traditional customs. Through these activities, people hope to bring good luck and happiness to the new year.

In summary, calling January "Zheng Yue" carries multiple meanings. It symbolizes the arrival of spring and represents the start of a new life. January is also a period for ancestor worship and hall visits, continuing traditional family values. Moreover, it carries the meaning of bidding farewell to the old and welcoming the new, as people engage in a series of activities and rituals to disperse bad luck and welcome new beginnings. Whether for cultural heritage or the pursuit of good fortune, people consider January as a special month.