为什么申遗

“申遗”是指一个国家或地区将本地的文化遗产申请加入世界文化遗产名录的行为。这些文化遗产可以是历史建筑、自然景观、文化景观、非物质文化遗产等，它们代表着人类文明的多样性和独特性。

1. Cultural Diversity and Unique Characteristics: 文化遗产代表着不同国家和地区的文化多样性和独特性，这些文化遗产对于当地人来说具有重要的意义和价值。它们不仅是历史和文化的见证，还是当地人民文化认同的重要依据。英文翻译对照：

Why apply for World Heritage?

"Application for World Heritage" refers to the act of a country or region applying for its cultural heritage to be added to the list of World Heritage. These cultural heritages can be historical buildings, natural landscapes, cultural landscapes, intangible cultural heritage, etc., which represent the diversity and uniqueness of human civilization.

1. Cultural Diversity and Unique Characteristics: Cultural heritage represents the cultural diversity and uniqueness of different countries and regions. These cultural heritages are of great significance and value to local people. They are not only historical and cultural witnesses, but also important references for local people's cultural identity.