股票EP：中英文双语解读

中文版

股票EP，即每股收益（Earnings Per Share），是指上市公司在一定期间内（通常为一年）实现的净利润与发行在外的普通股股数的比值。它是反映上市公司盈利能力的重要指标之一，也是投资者进行股票投资决策时的重要参考。

每股收益的计算公式为：每股收益=净利润÷发行在外的普通股股数。其中，净利润是公司在一定期间内实现的总收入减去总成本、税金及其他费用后所得到的净利润；发行在外的普通股股数则指公司在该期间内实际发行的普通股数量。

每股收益的大小反映了上市公司盈利能力的强弱。一般来说，每股收益越高，说明公司的盈利能力越强，对投资者的吸引力也就越大。然而，投资者在分析每股收益时，还需要结合公司的其他财务指标和市场环境等因素进行综合考虑，以做出更加明智的投资决策。

英文版

Earnings Per Share (EP) of Stocks: A Comparative Reading in Chinese and English

English Version

Earnings Per Share (EP), also known as EPS, is a key metric reflecting the profitability of a listed company. It represents the ratio of the net income earned by the company during a certain period (usually one year) to the number of outstanding ordinary shares. EPS is a crucial reference for investors when making stock investment decisions.

The formula for calculating EPS is: EPS = Net Income ÷ Number of Outstanding Ordinary Shares. In this formula, net income refers to the total income earned by the company during a certain period minus total costs, taxes, and other expenses. The number of outstanding ordinary shares refers to the actual number of ordinary shares issued by the company during that period.

The size of EPS indicates the strength of a listed company's profitability. Generally, a higher EPS indicates stronger profitability and greater attractiveness to investors. However, when analyzing EPS, investors need to consider other financial indicators of the company and market conditions comprehensively to make wiser investment decisions.