中文版

大宗商品包含什么？

大宗商品是指在商品市场中广泛交易、量大且价格变动对全球经济有重大影响的商品。大宗商品通常包括能源、金属、农产品和软商品等几大类。

首先，能源类大宗商品是最重要的类别之一，包括原油、天然气、煤炭等。这些商品不仅是现代工业社会运转的基础，也是各国经济发展的重要支撑。

其次，金属类大宗商品也是重要的组成部分，如铁矿石、铜、铝、镍等。这些金属在制造业、建筑业、交通运输等领域有着广泛的应用，对全球经济发展起着至关重要的作用。

另外，农产品也是大宗商品中的重要一环，如大豆、玉米、小麦、棉花等。农产品不仅是人类生活必需品，也是各国农业发展的重要指标。

最后，软商品也是大宗商品市场中的一部分，如橡胶、可可、咖啡等。这些商品虽然交易量相对较小，但同样对全球经济产生着重要的影响。

总的来说，大宗商品市场是全球经济的重要组成部分，其价格变动对各国经济产生深远的影响。对于投资者而言，了解和掌握大宗商品市场的走势，可以更好地把握全球经济的变化，实现更好的投资收益。

英文版

What Do Commodities Include?

Commodities refer to goods that are widely traded in commodity markets, with large volumes and price movements that have a significant impact on the global economy. Commodities typically include several categories such as energy, metals, agricultural products, and soft commodities.

Firstly, energy commodities are one of the most important categories, including crude oil, natural gas, coal, etc. These commodities are not only the foundation for the operation of modern industrial societies but also an important support for the economic development of countries.

Secondly, metal commodities are also an essential component, such as iron ore, copper, aluminum, nickel, etc. These metals have a wide range of applications in manufacturing, construction, transportation, and other fields, playing a crucial role in global economic development.

In addition, agricultural products are also an important part of commodity markets, such as soybeans, corn, wheat, cotton, etc. Agricultural products are not only necessary for human life but also an important indicator of agricultural development in various countries.

Finally, soft commodities are also a part of the commodity market, such as rubber, cocoa, coffee, etc. Although the trading volume of these commodities is relatively small, they still have an important impact on the global economy.

Overall, the commodity market is an essential component of the global economy, and its price movements have profound impacts on the economies of various countries. For investors, understanding and grasping the trends of the commodity market can better grasp the changes in the global economy and achieve better investment returns.