什么是个体贸易？

中文：

个体贸易，又称个体工商户，是指由个人或家庭为主体，依法经工商行政管理部门核准登记，并在法定的范围内从事非农业性经营活动的个人或家庭。简而言之，个体贸易即个人或家庭从事商业活动的一种形式。

个体贸易是我国经济体系中的重要组成部分，对于促进经济发展、增加就业机会、满足市场需求等方面发挥着不可替代的作用。个体贸易具有灵活性高、适应性强、创新性强等特点，可以迅速适应市场变化，满足消费者的多样化需求。

个体贸易的经营范围广泛，可以涉及零售、批发、餐饮、服务等多个领域。个体贸易者通过自主经营、自负盈亏的方式，承担着经营风险，同时也享受着经营带来的收益。个体贸易的发展不仅提高了个体经济者的生活水平，也推动了整个社会的经济发展。

英文：

Individual trade, also known as individual industrial and commercial households, refers to individuals or families that are the main body, legally approved and registered by the administrative department for industry and commerce, and engaged in non-agricultural business activities within the prescribed scope. In simple terms, individual trade is a form of commercial activities carried out by individuals or families.

Individual trade is an important component of China's economic system, playing an irreplaceable role in promoting economic development, increasing employment opportunities, and meeting market demand. With its high flexibility, strong adaptability, and innovation, individual trade can quickly adapt to market changes and satisfy the diversified needs of consumers.

The scope of business for individual trade is extensive, covering retail, wholesale, catering, services, and other fields. Individual traders assume business risks through independent operation and self-responsibility for profits and losses, while also enjoying the benefits brought by operation. The development of individual trade not only improves the living standards of individual entrepreneurs but also promotes economic development throughout society.