哈尔滨师范大学美术类专业是中国美术教育的重要组成部分，旨在培养具有艺术才能和专业素养的优秀美术人才。作为一所享有声誉的高等院校，哈尔滨师范大学对于学生的文化修养有一定的要求。

In Harbin Normal University, the art program is an integral part of Chinese art education. Its aim is to cultivate outstanding art talents with artistic abilities and professional qualities. As a prestigious higher education institution, Harbin Normal University has certain requirements for students' cultural literacy.

首先，哈尔滨师范大学美术类专业要求学生具备良好的文化基础。艺术创作是一项高度综合性的工作，需要学生具备广博的知识储备和深厚的文化修养。在课程设置上，学生需要学习艺术史、中国画、西洋绘画、雕塑等多门课程，以了解不同地域、不同历史时期的艺术风格和流派。同时，学院也注重培养学生的审美素养和批判思维能力，通过开设艺术哲学、美学理论等课程，引导学生从哲学、心理学等多个角度去思考艺术问题。

Firstly, the art program in Harbin Normal University requires students to possess a solid cultural foundation. Art creation is a highly comprehensive work that requires students to have a wide range of knowledge and deep cultural literacy. In terms of curriculum design, students need to study courses such as art history, Chinese painting, Western painting, sculpture, etc., to understand different artistic styles and genres from different regions and historical periods. At the same time, the school also focuses on cultivating students' aesthetic literacy and critical thinking abilities. Courses such as art philosophy and aesthetic theory are offered to guide students in thinking about artistic issues from philosophical and psychological perspectives.

其次，哈尔滨师范大学美术类专业要求学生具备较高的艺术修养。艺术修养是美术从业者的基本素质，包括对色彩、构图、透视等艺术技巧的掌握，对各种艺术表现形式的理解和运用能力。学校在课程设置上注重培养学生的绘画、雕塑等实践能力，通过实验和创作课程，提升学生的艺术水平和创作能力。此外，学生还需参与各类艺术展览、比赛等活动，锻炼自己的艺术眼光和表达能力。

Secondly, the art program in Harbin Normal University requires students to have a high level of artistic cultivation. Artistic cultivation is the basic quality of art practitioners, which includes mastering artistic techniques such as color, composition, and perspective, as well as understanding and applying various artistic forms of expression. The school emphasizes the cultivation of students' practical skills in painting, sculpture, etc., through experimental and creative courses to improve their artistic level and creative abilities. In addition, students are also required to participate in various art exhibitions, competitions, and other activities to enhance their artistic vision and expressive abilities.

最后，哈尔滨师范大学美术类专业要求学生有一定的人文关怀和社会责任感。艺术作品不仅仅是审美的表达，也是对社会现象和人类命运的思考。学校鼓励学生在创作中关注社会热点问题、表达个人态度，通过艺术作品传递积极向上的价值观。学院还引导学生参与各种社区服务和公益活动，培养学生的社会责任感和公民意识。

Lastly, the art program in Harbin Normal University requires students to have a certain level of humanistic concern and social responsibility. Artworks are not only expressions of aesthetics but also reflections on social phenomena and human destinies. The school encourages students to focus on social issues and express personal attitudes through their creations, conveying positive values through art. The institute also guides students to participate in various community service and public welfare activities to cultivate their sense of social responsibility and civic consciousness.

总之，哈尔滨师范大学美术类专业要求学生具备扎实的文化修养、高水平的艺术修养以及一定的人文关怀和社会责任感。学生通过系统的课程学习和实践锻炼，将成为真正具备专业素养和创新能力的优秀美术人才。

In conclusion, the art program in Harbin Normal University requires students to have a solid cultural literacy, high level of artistic cultivation, and a certain level of humanistic concern and social responsibility. Through systematic curriculum learning and practical training, students will become outstanding art talents with professional qualities and innovative abilities.