【中文版】

中国是一个拥有庞大人口和经济实力的国家，其内需市场具有巨大的潜力。然而，如何有效地拉动内需，一直是困扰中国政府的一大难题。那么，中国拉动内需靠什么呢？

首先，提高居民收入是关键。只有让广大人民群众的收入增长，才能提高他们的购买力，进而促进内需市场的增长。政府可以通过减税、增加社会保障支出、提高最低工资标准等措施来增加居民收入。

其次，扩大就业机会也是重要的。只有让更多的人有稳定的工作和收入来源，才能提高居民的消费能力。政府可以鼓励企业增加就业岗位、支持创业和创新、加大对中小企业的扶持等措施来扩大就业机会。

此外，加强农村基础设施建设也是拉动内需的重要手段。通过改善农村交通、水利、电力等基础设施，可以提高农村的生产力和生活水平，进而增加农村市场的需求。政府可以加大对农村基础设施建设的投入、鼓励社会资本进入农村市场等措施来加强农村基础设施建设。

最后，鼓励消费也是拉动内需的重要途径。政府可以通过减免消费税、增加对居民的补贴、推出新的消费政策等措施来鼓励居民增加消费。

综上所述，中国拉动内需需要多方面的措施和政策支持。只有通过提高居民收入、扩大就业机会、加强农村基础设施建设、鼓励消费等多方面的措施，才能有效地拉动内需市场的增长。

【英文版】

China is a country with a huge population and economic strength, and its domestic market has enormous potential. However, how to effectively stimulate domestic demand has always been a major problem for the Chinese government. So, what does China rely on to stimulate domestic demand?

Firstly, increasing residents' income is key. Only by increasing the income of the vast numbers of people can we improve their purchasing power and promote the growth of the domestic market. The government can take measures such as reducing taxes, increasing social security expenditure, and raising minimum wage standards to increase residents' income.

Secondly, expanding employment opportunities is also important. Only by allowing more people to have stable jobs and income sources can we increase residents' consumption capabilities. The government can encourage enterprises to increase employment, support entrepreneurship and innovation, and increase support for small and medium-sized enterprises to expand employment opportunities.

In addition, strengthening infrastructure construction in rural areas is also an important means of stimulating domestic demand. By improving infrastructure such as rural transportation, water conservancy, and electricity, we can improve rural productivity and living standards, and then increase rural market demand. The government can take measures such as increasing investment in rural infrastructure construction and encouraging social capital to enter the rural market to strengthen infrastructure construction in rural areas.

Finally, encouraging consumption is also an important way to stimulate domestic demand. The government can take measures such as reducing consumer taxes, increasing subsidies for residents, and introducing new consumer policies to encourage residents to increase consumption.

In summary, China needs various measures and policy support to stimulate domestic demand. Only by taking measures such as increasing residents' income, expanding employment opportunities, strengthening infrastructure construction in rural areas, and encouraging consumption can we effectively stimulate the growth of the domestic market demand.