股票创投：含义与运作机制

中文段落：

股票创投，也称为股票风险投资，是一种特殊的投资方式，主要针对初创企业或高成长潜力的公司进行资本注入。这种投资方式的核心在于投资者愿意承担较高的风险，以换取未来可能的巨大回报。股票创投的投资者通常是专业的风险投资基金、私募股权公司或高净值个人投资者。他们通过对企业进行投资，帮助企业实现快速成长，并在企业成功上市或被收购时获得丰厚的投资回报。股票创投的运作机制涉及多个环节，包括项目筛选、尽职调查、投资决策、投后管理以及退出机制等。通过这种方式，投资者和创业企业共同分享成长的风险和收益，推动了创新创业的发展。

英文段落：

Stock venture capital, also known as equity venture capital, is a specialized investment approach targeted at early-stage or high-growth-potential companies for capital injection. The essence of this investment lies in investors' willingness to assume substantial risks for potentially significant returns in the future. Investors in stock venture capital are typically professional venture capital funds, private equity firms, or high-net-worth individual investors. By investing in these companies, they help facilitate rapid growth and reap substantial returns when the companies successfully list on the stock market or are acquired. The operational mechanism of stock venture capital involves multiple stages, including project screening, due diligence, investment decision-making, post-investment management, and exit strategies. This approach allows investors and startup companies to share the risks and rewards of growth, thus promoting the development of innovation and entrepreneurship.