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什么是国家战略性公司(国家战略和企业战略)

什么是国家战略性公司:中英文双语解读

中文

国家战略性公司是指那些在国家经济发展中占据重要地位,对国家安全、经济增长、科技创新、产业升级等方面具有重大影响的企业。这些公司通常由国家或政府主导,通过政策支持、资金投入等手段,实现其在国民经济中的关键作用。

国家战略性公司具有以下几个显著特点:首先,这些公司通常涉及国家安全领域,如国防、航空航天、能源等关键行业,对于国家的战略发展具有重要意义。其次,它们往往承载着推动国家产业升级和科技创新的重任,通过技术研发、成果转化等方式,促进国家经济的高质量发展。此外,国家战略性公司还具备强大的国际竞争力,代表国家参与国际市场竞争,为国家争取更多的话语权和利益。

在中国,国家战略性公司的培育和发展受到了高度重视。政府通过制定产业政策、优化营商环境、加大资金投入等措施,支持这些公司的发展。同时,国家战略性公司也积极响应国家号召,加大研发投入,提高自主创新能力,为国家经济发展做出重要贡献。

英文

National strategic companies refer to those enterprises that occupy an important position in the country's economic development and have a significant impact on national security, economic growth, technological innovation, and industrial upgrading. These companies are usually led by the state or government and achieve their key role in the national economy through policy support, capital injection, and other means.

National strategic companies have several distinct characteristics. Firstly, these companies are usually involved in national security fields, such as defense, aerospace, energy, and other key industries, which are of great significance to the country's strategic development. Secondly, they often carry the important task of promoting national industrial upgrading and technological innovation, promoting high-quality economic development through technological research and development, and achievement transformation. In addition, national strategic companies also possess strong international competitiveness, representing the country to participate in international market competition and compete for more voice and interests for the country.

In China, the cultivation and development of national strategic companies have received great attention. The government supports the development of these companies by formulating industrial policies, optimizing the business environment, and increasing capital investment. At the same time, national strategic companies actively respond to national calls, increase research and development investment, improve independent innovation capabilities, and make significant contributions to the country's economic development.

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