央行为什么降准？

央行降准是指中央银行下调金融机构存款准备金率的行动。这种行动旨在释放流动性，增加货币供应，以促进经济增长和稳定金融市场。以下是一些央行降准的原因：

首先，降准可以增加货币供应。当存款准备金率下调时，金融机构可以释放更多的资金用于贷款和投资，从而增加货币供应。这有助于刺激经济增长，因为更多的资金可以用于投资和消费，从而推动生产和就业的增长。英文翻译：

Why did the central bank lower the reserve requirement?

The central bank's decision to lower the reserve requirement refers to its action of adjusting the deposit reserve ratio of financial institutions downwards. This action aims to inject liquidity into the economy, increase money supply, promote economic growth and stabilize financial markets. The following are some reasons why the central bank lowers the reserve requirement:

Firstly, lowering the reserve requirement can increase money supply. When the deposit reserve ratio is reduced, financial institutions can release more funds for loans and investments, thereby increasing money supply. This helps to stimulate economic growth as more funds can be used for investment and consumption, thereby driving production and employment growth.