【中文版】

餐饮业需要交什么税？这是许多餐饮业者需要了解的问题。在中国，餐饮业需要交纳的税种主要包括以下几种：

首先，餐饮业需要交纳增值税。根据税法规定，提供餐饮服务的单位和个人，应当按照销售额的一定比例交纳增值税。具体的税率根据不同的地区和规模有所差异，但通常情况下为6%至17%。

其次，餐饮业需要交纳所得税。所得税是根据企业的利润来计算的，即企业的营业收入减去成本和费用后的余额。所得税的税率根据企业的利润水平有所不同，但通常为25%至30%。

此外，餐饮业还需要交纳其他一些地方税和附加税，例如城市维护建设税、教育费附加等。这些税种的税率也因地区而异。

最后，需要注意的是，餐饮业需要遵守税法规定，如实申报纳税，不得偷税、漏税。同时，政府也鼓励企业合理避税，但必须在合法的前提下进行。

综上所述，餐饮业需要交纳的税种主要包括增值税、所得税以及其他地方税和附加税。了解并遵守相关税法规定，依法纳税是每个餐饮业者的责任和义务。

【英文版】

What taxes do the catering industry need to pay? This is a question that many catering business owners need to understand. In China, the catering industry is required to pay the following taxes:

Firstly, the catering industry needs to pay value-added tax. According to tax law, units and individuals providing catering services must pay a certain proportion of value-added tax based on the sales amount. The specific tax rate varies depending on the region and scale, but it is usually between 6% and 17%.

Secondly, the catering industry needs to pay income tax. Income tax is calculated based on the profits of the enterprise, which is the difference between the operating income and costs and expenses. The tax rate for income tax varies depending on the level of profits, but it is usually between 25% and 30%.

In addition, the catering industry also needs to pay other local taxes and surcharges, such as urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge, etc. The tax rates for these tax categories also vary depending on the region.

Finally, it should be noted that the catering industry needs to comply with tax law regulations, truthfully declare taxes, and shall not evade or avoid taxes. At the same time, the government also encourages enterprises to avoid taxes reasonably, but it must be done within the limits of the law.

In summary, the catering industry needs to pay taxes including value-added tax, income tax, and other local taxes and surcharges. Understanding and complying with relevant tax laws and regulations to pay taxes legally is the responsibility and obligation of every catering business owner.