中文版

什么是XD股票？

在股票市场中，XD股票是一个相对特殊的概念。那么，究竟什么是XD股票呢？

一、XD股票的定义

XD股票，全称为“除息股票”，是指在某个特定日期（除息日）之前购买该股票并持有至除息日的投资者，无法享受到该公司的股息分红。简单来说，XD股票就是已经进行了股息分红的股票，而这部分股息已经从股票的价格中扣除。

二、XD股票的特点

价格调整：在除息日之后，XD股票的价格通常会相应地下调，以反映已经支付的股息。这意味着，投资者在除息日之后购买该股票时，已经无需再支付股息。

股息权益丧失：对于在除息日之前持有该股票的投资者来说，他们虽然无法享受到股息分红，但仍然保留该股票的其他权益，如投票权等。

三、XD股票的影响

XD股票的存在对投资者来说具有双重影响。一方面，对于希望获取股息收益的投资者来说，购买XD股票意味着他们将错过这次分红。另一方面，由于XD股票的价格已经反映了股息支付的情况，因此其价格通常较为稳定，适合长期投资者。

英文版

What Are XD Stocks?

In the stock market, XD stocks are a relatively specific concept. So, what exactly are XD stocks?

1. Definition of XD Stocks

XD stocks, fully known as "ex-dividend stocks," refer to stocks where investors who purchased the stock before a specific date (the ex-dividend date) and held it until that date do not receive the company's dividend payout. In simple terms, XD stocks are stocks that have already paid out dividends, and that dividend amount has been deducted from the stock's price.

2. Characteristics of XD Stocks

Price Adjustment: After the ex-dividend date, the price of XD stocks typically adjusts downward to reflect the dividend that has been paid out. This means that investors purchasing the stock after the ex-dividend date do not have to pay the dividend amount.

Loss of Dividend Rights: Investors who held the stock before the ex-dividend date do not receive the dividend payout but retain other rights associated with the stock, such as voting rights.

The existence of XD stocks has a dual impact on investors. On one hand, for investors seeking dividend income, purchasing XD stocks means they will miss out on that particular dividend payment. On the other hand, since the price of XD stocks already reflects the dividend payment, they are usually more stable and suitable for long-term investors.