以“14日回购交易是什么”为关键词的文章

中文：

14日回购交易是一种短期融资方式，其中一方通过出售证券并承诺在未来特定日期以特定价格回购这些证券，从而获得现金。这种交易通常在回购市场上进行，其中金融机构、公司和其他投资者在证券出售后获得现金，并承诺在将来以稍高的价格回购这些证券。14日回购交易的特点是期限短，通常只有14天，因此风险相对较低。此外，由于交易涉及的证券通常是高流动性的国债或政府机构债券，因此交易成本也相对较低。14日回购交易的主要目的是为短期资金需求提供融资，例如为企业支付工资或购买原材料等日常运营活动提供资金。此外，这种交易还被用于对冲风险、调整资产配置和增加收益。总的来说，14日回购交易是一种低风险、低成本的短期融资方式，对于需要短期资金的企业和投资者来说非常有用。

英文：

The 14-day repo transaction is a short-term financing method in which one party obtains cash by selling securities and promising to buy them back at a specific price on a future date. This type of transaction usually takes place in the repo market, where financial institutions, companies, and other investors obtain cash after the sale of securities and promise to repurchase them at a slightly higher price in the future. The main feature of the 14-day repo transaction is its short maturity, usually only 14 days, which reduces risk. Additionally, because the securities involved in the transaction are usually highly liquid government bonds or treasuries, the transaction costs are relatively low. The main purpose of the 14-day repo transaction is to finance short-term funding needs, such as paying salaries or purchasing raw materials for daily operations. Furthermore, this type of transaction is also used for hedging risks, adjusting asset allocation, and increasing returns. Overall, the 14-day repo transaction is a low-risk, low-cost method of short-term financing that is very useful for businesses and investors that require short-term funds.