股票委比什么意思？

中文版：

股票委比，又称委托比，是衡量股票市场上买卖力量对比的一个指标。委比的计算公式为：委比 = (委买手数 - 委卖手数) / (委买手数 + 委卖手数) × 100%。其中，委买手数是指当前买一到买五档位的委托买入的总手数，委卖手数则是指当前卖一到卖五档位的委托卖出的总手数。

委比的正负和大小反映了买卖力量的对比情况。当委比为正数时，表示买方力量较强，市场看涨情绪较高；当委比为负数时，表示卖方力量较强，市场看跌情绪较高。委比的绝对值越大，表示买卖双方的力量差距越大，市场的单边趋势越明显。

需要注意的是，委比只能反映某一时刻的买卖力量对比情况，而不能代表整个市场的趋势。因此，投资者在参考委比指标时，需要结合其他技术指标和市场信息，进行综合分析和判断。

英文版：

What Does Stock Commission Ratio Mean?

The stock commission ratio, also known as the entrust ratio, is an indicator that measures the contrast of buying and selling forces in the stock market. The formula for calculating the commission ratio is: Commission Ratio = (Buying Orders - Selling Orders) / (Buying Orders + Selling Orders) × 100%. Among them, Buying Orders refer to the total number of entrusted buy orders at the current buy one to buy five levels, while Selling Orders refer to the total number of entrusted sell orders at the current sell one to sell five levels.

The positive or negative value and the magnitude of the commission ratio reflect the contrast of buying and selling forces. A positive commission ratio indicates that the buying force is stronger, and the market sentiment is more bullish. A negative commission ratio indicates that the selling force is stronger, and the market sentiment is more bearish. The larger the absolute value of the commission ratio, the greater the gap between the buying and selling forces, and the more obvious the unilateral trend of the market.

It should be noted that the commission ratio can only reflect the contrast of buying and selling forces at a certain moment and cannot represent the overall market trend. Therefore, when investors refer to the commission ratio indicator, they need to combine other technical indicators and market information for comprehensive analysis and judgment.