什么是股票申报？

中文版：

股票申报是股票交易的重要环节之一，指的是投资者通过证券公司或其他合法渠道，向证券交易所提交买卖股票的申请。在股票市场中，投资者想要买入或卖出股票，必须通过证券公司或经纪商等中介机构进行申报。这些中介机构将投资者的买卖指令传递给证券交易所，再由交易所根据市场规则进行撮合成交。

股票申报的过程通常包括填写申报表格、确认交易信息、提交申报指令等步骤。在填写申报表格时，投资者需要明确指定要买入或卖出的股票代码、数量、价格等信息。确认交易信息后，投资者将申报指令提交给证券公司或经纪商，由其代为向证券交易所申报。一旦申报成功，交易所将根据市场规则进行撮合成交，投资者的买卖指令将得到执行。

股票申报不仅是股票交易的必要环节，也是投资者参与股票市场的重要方式。通过合理的股票申报，投资者可以把握市场机会，实现投资收益。

英文版：

What is Stock Declaration?

Stock declaration is a crucial step in stock trading, referring to the process where investors submit buy or sell orders for stocks to a stock exchange through securities companies or other legitimate channels. In the stock market, investors wishing to buy or sell stocks must make declarations through intermediaries such as securities companies or brokers. These intermediaries relay the investors' trading instructions to the stock exchange, which then matches and executes the trades according to market rules.

The stock declaration process typically involves filling out a declaration form, confirming trading information, and submitting the declaration instruction. When filling out the declaration form, investors need to specify details such as the stock code, quantity, and price for the intended buy or sell order. After confirming the trading information, investors submit the declaration instruction to the securities company or broker, who then declares it to the stock exchange on their behalf. Once the declaration is successful, the exchange matches and executes the trade according to market rules, and the investor's order is fulfilled.

Stock declaration is not only a necessary step in stock trading but also an important way for investors to participate in the stock market. Through reasonable stock declarations, investors can seize market opportunities and achieve investment returns.