好英语网为什么钱贬值？
钱贬值是指货币在一段时间内相对于其他货币或商品的价值下降。以下是一些可能导致钱贬值的原因及英文翻译对照：
- 通货膨胀：通货膨胀是指物价普遍上涨，导致货币购买力下降。这是钱贬值最常见的原因之一。当物价上涨时，同样数额的货币所能购买到的商品或服务数量减少，因此货币的价值下降。英文翻译对照：
Inflation is the general increase in prices that results in a decrease in the purchasing power of money. It is one of the most common reasons for the depreciation of money. When prices rise, the same amount of money can purchase fewer goods or services, so the value of money decreases.
- 货币过度供应：当一个国家的央行或政府发行过多的货币时，货币的供应量会超过需求量，这会导致货币价值下降。这种情况通常发生在政府试图通过印钞票来刺激经济增长时，但过度供应货币会导致物价上涨，从而引起通货膨胀。英文翻译对照：
When a country's central bank or government issues too much currency, the supply of money will exceed the demand, causing the value of money to decline. This usually occurs when a government tries to stimulate economic growth by printing too much money, but excessive supply of money leads to an increase in prices and inflation.
- 经济衰退：当一个国家的经济增长放缓、失业率上升、消费者购买力下降时，货币的需求量会减少，而货币的供应量可能仍然较高，这可能导致货币价值下降。英文翻译对照：
When a country's economic growth slows, unemployment rates rise, and consumer purchasing power decreases, the demand for money will decrease, while the supply of money may still be high, which may lead to a decrease in the value of money.