【中文版】

为什么要降低库存？这可能是许多企业都会面临的问题。库存积压不仅会占用大量的流动资金，还会增加企业的库存成本和管理成本，甚至可能导致产品滞销和过期。因此，降低库存成为企业提高运营效率和盈利能力的重要措施之一。

首先，降低库存可以减轻企业的资金压力。过多的库存会占用企业的流动资金，影响企业的正常运营和投资发展。而通过降低库存，企业可以将更多的资金用于生产、营销和研发等方面，提高企业的竞争力和市场占有率。

其次，降低库存可以降低企业的库存成本和管理成本。过多的库存不仅会占用仓库空间和增加仓库租金等成本，还会增加企业的人力资源和管理成本。而通过优化库存结构、提高库存周转率等措施，企业可以降低这些成本，提高企业的盈利能力。

最后，降低库存可以提高企业的销售和客户满意度。过多的库存会导致产品滞销和过期，从而影响企业的销售和客户满意度。而通过降低库存，企业可以更好地满足市场需求和客户需求，提高企业的销售和客户满意度。

总之，降低库存对于企业来说是非常必要的。通过优化库存结构、提高库存周转率等措施，企业可以更好地管理库存，提高运营效率和盈利能力。

【英文版】

Why reduce inventory? This is a question that many companies may face. Inventory accumulation not only occupies a lot of working capital, but also increases inventory costs and management costs, and may even lead to product obsolescence and expiration. Therefore, reducing inventory has become an important measure for enterprises to improve operational efficiency and profitability.

Firstly, reducing inventory can alleviate the financial pressure on enterprises. Excessive inventory will occupy the company's working capital, affecting normal operations and investment development. By reducing inventory, companies can allocate more funds for production, marketing, and research and development, improving competitiveness and market share.

Secondly, reducing inventory can reduce inventory costs and management costs for enterprises. Excessive inventory not only occupies warehouse space and increases warehouse rent costs, but also increases the company's human resources and management costs. By optimizing inventory structure and improving inventory turnover, companies can reduce these costs and improve profitability.

Finally, reducing inventory can improve sales and customer satisfaction for enterprises. Excessive inventory can lead to product obsolescence and expiration, which affects sales and customer satisfaction. By reducing inventory, companies can better meet market demand and customer needs, improving sales and customer satisfaction.

In summary, reducing inventory is essential for enterprises. By optimizing inventory structure, improving inventory turnover, and other measures, companies can better manage inventory, improve operational efficiency and profitability.