上海外地人社保怎么买

在上海这座繁华的大都市，许多外地人前来工作和生活，社保问题成为了他们关注的焦点之一。那么，上海外地人社保究竟应该怎么买呢？

首先，外地人在上海交社保，如果有用人单位，那么由用人单位在建立劳动关系三十天之内向社会保险部门交纳社会保险即可。这是最常见也是最便捷的方式，企业会按照规定为员工缴纳五险，包含养老、医疗、失业、工伤和生育，费用由企业和个人共同承担，企业承担的部分通常高于个人。

如果出现离职工作空窗期，外地个人是不能在上海自己交社保的。此时，可以找社保代缴公司进行缴纳。但需要注意选择正规合法的代缴公司，以保障自身权益。

另外，个人挂靠单位办理社保也是一种方式。个人与人力资源代理公司签订代理合同，提交相关资料，缴纳社保费与服务费。不过，这种方式下总的社保费都是由个人支付。

对于自由职业者、创业者、灵活就业者以及暂时失业或者短期工作者来说，如果想要购买社保，可以通过个人挂靠单位的形式。

上海作为我国大陆地区经济最发达的城市之一，为了保障外来人员的合法权益，制定了相关的政策和办法。比如 2002 年制定的《外来从业人员综合保险暂行办法》，并于 2004 年重新修订。

对于外地人在上海交社保的查询，也有多种方式。可以通过社保客服热线进行查询，这里有自助语音服务、自助传真服务、人工服务等。还可以到各区县社保经办机构持身份证、外来人员综合保障卡进行实体机构查询，如果当地社保经办机构有自助服务终端，也可在该终端机器上查询。对于上班族来说，网络查询是最方便快捷的方式，在人社局网站上按照相关指引操作即可。

总之，上海外地人购买社保有多种途径和方式，大家可以根据自身的实际情况选择合适的方式。同时，要及时关注政策的变化，保障自己的社保权益。

How to Purchase Social Security for Non-Natives in Shanghai

In the bustling metropolis of Shanghai, many non-natives come to work and live, and the issue of social security has become one of their focuses. So, how exactly should non-natives in Shanghai purchase social security?

Firstly, if non-natives have an employer in Shanghai, the employer is obligated to pay social security to the relevant department within 30 days of establishing the labor relationship. This is the most common and convenient way. The enterprise will pay the five insurances for employees as stipulated, including pensions, medical care, unemployment, work-related injuries, and maternity insurance. The cost is shared by the enterprise and the individual, and the portion borne by the enterprise is usually higher than that of the individual.

If there is a gap between jobs and the individual is unemployed, non-natives cannot pay social security by themselves in Shanghai. At this time, they can seek the services of a social security agency. However, it is important to choose a legitimate and formal agency to safeguard one's rights and interests.

In addition, it is also a way for individuals to affiliate with a unit to handle social security. Individuals sign an agency contract with a human resources agency, submit relevant materials, and pay social security premiums and service fees. However, in this way, the total social security premiums are paid by the individual.

For freelancers, entrepreneurs, flexible workers, and those who are temporarily unemployed or in short-term jobs, if they want to purchase social security, they can do so through affiliating with a unit.

As one of the most economically developed cities in mainland China, Shanghai has formulated relevant policies and measures to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of non-natives. For example, the "Interim Measures for Comprehensive Insurance for Non-Native Employees" was formulated in 2002 and revised in 2004.

For non-natives who pay social security in Shanghai, there are multiple ways to inquire about it. One can inquire through the social security customer service hotline, which offers self-service voice services, self-service fax services, and manual services. One can also go to the social security agency in each district and county with an ID card and the comprehensive security card for non-natives for physical inquiry. If the local social security agency has a self-service terminal, one can also query on that terminal. For office workers, online inquiry is the most convenient and fast way. Just follow the relevant guidelines on the website of the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau.

In conclusion, there are multiple channels and methods for non-natives in Shanghai to purchase social security. Everyone can choose the appropriate method based on their actual situation. At the same time, it is necessary to pay attention to changes in policies in a timely manner to safeguard one's social security rights and interests.